T. Harry Williams Center for Oral
History Collection
ABSTRACT
INTERVIEWEE NAME: Paul D. Fleming #4700.0951
IDENTIFICATION: Vietnam veteran
INTERVIEWER: Paul K. Moore
PROJECT: Americans in Vietnam
DATES: 4/8/74
FOCUS DATES: Jan. 1969-Aug. 1970; Aug.
1969-Aug. 1970
ABSTRACT:
Tape 1388
Got his education in Louisiana; joined Marines to avoid being
drafted; chose Marines so he'd be sent to California instead of
Fort Polk; signed on for two years; training in San Diego and
Camp Pendleton; arrival in Vietnam; shocked at dirty living
conditions of his platoon; Vietnamization program; terror of
clearing out land mines; serving as radio operator; Marines
helped the villagers feel secure; attitudes toward Vietnamese;
selling PX items on black market; prostitution in the
countryside; getting supplies in the field; bathing; reading and
sleeping a lot in the field; drugs; corruption of the South
Vietnamese; contact with parents during war; mail delivery;
Vietnamese didn't care much about war, depended on Americans to
fight; visiting Thailand; interactions with Thais; interaction
with Vietnamese; Vietnamese laughed at Americans kissing their
children; no racial friction in his platoon but noticed it in
other units; transition back to US life; liked being in Vietnam,
disliked war; was against the war; Americans exaggerating body
counts of Vietnamese; killing prisoners; USO shows; Americans
were offensive, ruined Vietnam; Americans pushing Vietnamese
civilians around; training makes Marines cocky; physical abuse in
boot camp; Vietnamese philosophy; lived with several Vietnamese
families; Vietnamese fear of Americans and Viet Cong; giving
Vietnamese gifts of canned meat; Vietnamese food at ceremonial
dinners; Fleming adopted vegetarian diet after seeing how hard
the Vietnamese could work on so little food; preferred Vietnamese
villagers to American soldiers; housing of Vietnamese;
Vietnamization program; Combined Units Pacification program;
becoming a radio operator; boredom; Viet Cong attacks on village;
weather, rainy season; working with Vietnamese soldiers to
protect village; livestock; slaughtering pig; furnishings of
Vietnamese houses; openness of Vietnamese housing and lives;
religion in Vietnam; village chiefs; living in district
headquarters at Dai Lanh; duties as radio operator; describes
typical day of a radio operator; skirmishes in village; worked 16
hour days, mostly alone; books and supplies sent by Red Cross;
having to spend last three weeks in country in dangerous area;
leaving Vietnam; opinions on effectiveness of US in Vietnam.
TAPES: 1
TOTAL PLAYING TIME:
# PAGES TRANSCRIPT: 39
RESTRICTIONS: copyright retained by interviewer
and/or his heirs