(Mss. 3698)
Inventory
Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections
Special Collections, Hill Memorial Library
Louisiana State University Libraries
Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University
Reformatted 2003
Revised 2010
CONTENTS OF INVENTORY
Use of manuscript materials. If you wish to examine items in the manuscript group, please fill out a call slip specifying the materials you wish to see. Consult the Container List for location information needed on the call slip.
Photocopying. Should you wish to request photocopies, please consult a staff member. The existing order and arrangement of unbound materials must be maintained.
Publication. Readers assume full responsibility for compliance with laws regarding copyright, literary property rights, and libel.
Permission to examine archival materials does not constitute permission to publish. Any publication of such materials beyond the limits of fair use requires specific prior written permission. Requests for permission to publish should be addressed in writing to the Head, Public Services, Special Collections, LSU Libraries, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803-3300. When permission to publish is granted, two copies of the publication will be requested for the LLMVC.
Proper acknowledgement of LLMVC materials must be made in any resulting writing or publications. The correct form of citation for this manuscript group is given on the summary page. Copies of scholarly publications based on research in the Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections are welcomed.
|
Size. |
1 volume (on 1 microfilm reel) |
|
|
|
|
Geographic locations. |
St. Landry Parish (today, Acadia Parish) |
|
|
|
|
Inclusive dates. |
1886-1887 |
|
|
|
|
Bulk dates. |
N/A |
|
|
|
|
Language. |
English |
|
|
|
|
Summary. |
Letters from a Louisiana merchant to business associates, family members, and friends. |
|
|
|
|
Organization. |
Letters copied chronologically within a bound volume. |
|
|
|
|
Restrictions on access. |
If microfilm is available, photocopies must be made from microfilm. |
|
|
|
|
Related collections. |
Samuel Haas Record Books, Mss. 3400 |
|
|
|
|
Copyright. |
Copyright of the original materials is retained by descendants of the creators in accordance with U.S. copyright law. |
|
|
|
|
Citation. |
Samuel Haas Letterpress Copybook, Mss. 3698, Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections, LSU Libraries, Baton Rouge, La. |
|
|
|
|
Stack location(s). |
Mss.MF:H |
Samuel Haas, of Jewish descent, was born in Alsace, France. He immigrated to the United States around 1852 and operated a store in Bayou Chicot, Evangeline Parish, Louisiana. Haas married Martha A. Cole in 1862, and they had five children. During the Civil War, Haas was first lieutenant and captain in the Prairie Rangers, Company K, 3rd Louisiana Cavalry. He returned to his mercantile business, which eventually became one of the largest mercantile establishments in St. Landry Parish. This business allowed Haas to acquire hundreds of acres in four central Louisiana parishes. He was a member of the St. Landry Parish Police Jury, 1892-1907, and the Democratic Parish Executive Committee. Haas was also postmaster in Bayou Chicot for a time.
Letters are written primarily to business associates and friends in Avoyelles, Rapides, and St. Landry (later Acadia) parishes and New Orleans. Haas discusses orders for, and the sale of, merchandise from New Orleans and elsewhere; shipment of goods via Washington and Bunkie, La.; marketing of cotton, horses, cattle, hides and wool, timber and lumber; accounts with debtors; and legal and land issues. A few personal letters, mainly to family members, are also present. Major subjects Haas covers include trading cattle from the "Piney Woods" area; buying and selling Creole and other breeds of horses and ponies, mules, and asses; details on the June 1886 flood in his region; references to local politics and Police Jury business; Jewish philanthropy; and lawsuits and crime. In a June 1886 letter, Haas provides a three-and-a-half page description of the St. Landry Parish vicinity and its people. Furthermore, there are two items dated October 1886 that refer to the creation and eventual formation of Acadia Parish out of St. Landry.
Prior to the numbered pages, an index by name and page is given.
|
Page # of |
Contents of letter |
|---|---|
|
4 |
Refers to his brother, Captain A. M. Haas. |
|
|
|
|
10 |
Letter of condolence to Jewish friends. |
|
|
|
|
14 |
Relates news of children and where they are studying. Son after 3 years has graduated from Philadelphia Medical College and now practices in Opelousas, daughter graduated at Holly Springs, Mississippi, and lives with him; 12 yr. old son at school in Tennessee, sons 9 and 7 yrs. are at home. |
|
|
|
|
27 |
Nephew, D. W. Haas. |
|
|
|
|
53 |
Grand Jury to meet and investigate shooting to see if African American man drew his pistol first, the man‟s son is safe if that is so. |
|
|
|
|
61 |
Expresses hope that he will become a Master Mason although certain men may threaten to speak against him. |
|
|
|
|
71 |
To R. T. Marshall at Hiwassee College, Tenn., where several boys from St. Landry, La., are attending and giving advice on purchasing tickets on the train to come home |
|
|
|
|
81 |
Sends $5.00 to help rebuild the synagogue in Ingville, Germany (his sister lived in that town). |
|
|
|
|
96, 98 |
Alludes to a shooting scrape |
|
|
|
|
116 |
Concerning the selling of lots in Bunkie, La. |
|
|
|
|
129 |
Discusses excellent fishing grounds at Belle Cheney Springs, La., where over 400 perch were caught at one time. |
|
|
|
|
149 |
(June, 1886)—writes to W. W. Cooper of Pennsylvania describing the St. Landry country concerning water, soil, etc., fertilizers used, temperature, few African Americans but many Northerners and Westerners located there. Answers questions given him. |
|
|
|
|
153 |
Mentions that timber from that area is shipped in barges or rafts.
Letters on cotton crop and getting criminals out on bond. |
|
|
|
|
Page # of |
Contents of letter |
|---|---|
|
|
|
|
174-218 |
June 19, 1886 contains details on the flood in that area and his rescue efforts; water 10 feet deep in places; all bridges were destroyed; elderly of 70 years never saw water that high; asks legal opinion of Gilbert Dupre concerning a cattleman who drove his herd to the hill of another farmer and was charged rent; poor crop prospects due to flood. |
|
|
|
|
216-220 |
Has received buggy from Naydock Bros., St. Louis; also writes M. D. Kavanagh at Baton Rouge and asks aid for the flood victims. |
|
|
|
|
222 |
Mentions Creole mares and horses and asks about the chances of selling them and whether he would advise trying to sell broken ones. |
|
|
|
|
226 |
Writes a schoolmaster and says that a good teacher will do well at that place. |
|
|
|
|
228 |
To A. B. Irion, member of U. S. Congress, Washington, D. C., July 10, 1886—explains his ward as being pro-Irion and blames Dossman for Irion‟s getting only one vote in his ward, with the rest voting Republican ticket; Chicot ward gave Irion all of its vote; asks Irion‟s aid in establishing other post offices and mail service. |
|
|
|
|
246 |
Orders tobacco “a little off” from New Orleans |
|
|
|
|
256 |
To Irion, July 20, 1886—promises that the delegation from St. Landry Parish to the District Convention will be for him; deals with needed mail route;
Letters trying to collect debts. |
|
|
|
|
281-282 |
July 23, 1886—wool for sale and is going to woods to hunt cattle |
|
|
|
|
283 |
Is forwarding hides and wool to Alexandria |
|
|
|
|
287 |
Had 40 ponies for sale but sent them to Ouachita, many were unbroken |
|
|
|
|
291 |
Concerning the purchase of ponies (July, 1886) |
|
|
|
|
293 |
Wants someone to visit his area to teach how to castrate horses |
|
|
|
|
303 |
Bought 3 mares |
|
|
|
|
311 |
Discusses horses |
|
|
|
|
312 |
Aug. 1886—discusses cattle |
|
|
|
|
318 |
Cattle gathered in the Piney Woods |
|
Page # of |
Contents of letter |
|---|---|
|
|
|
|
319, 321 |
On trying to sell a plantation; neighbors speak both English and French |
|
|
|
|
326 |
Mentions that the prairies and Pine Woods have suffered from wind, rain, and overflows (Aug., 1886) |
|
|
|
|
331 |
Wants special price for cypress lumber |
|
|
|
|
332 |
Writes that a friend wants to sell cypress logs |
|
|
|
|
344 |
Stock for sale |
|
|
|
|
348, 350 |
Sends resignation as member of the Parish Executive Committee due to absence for several weeks during its meeting (Aug. 9, 1886). |
|
|
|
|
351 |
Purchase of cypress to cover a house of Haas‟ |
|
|
|
|
354 |
As a member of the Parish Democratic Party Executive Committee and the “Little Committee,” Haas has resigned so he won‟t be inconsistent in action between the two. |
|
|
|
|
386 |
Writes that he has bought buggies from Cincinnati and is trying to sell them locally. |
|
|
|
|
391 |
Oct. 5, 1886—thinks his end of St. Landry Parish is entitled to be their own parish; locally, there is no interest in the forthcoming election; heavy costs of prosecuting crimes in other parts of the parish. |
|
|
|
|
403 |
Was on a two month trip to the North and West (Oct. 7, 1886) |
|
|
|
|
412 |
Concerning contested ownership of mares |
|
|
|
|
414 |
Advice to men who want to homestead |
|
|
|
|
416 |
Emphasizes the value of a good education |
|
|
|
|
417, 430 |
Orders „jacks” and tells what he is looking for in them |
|
|
|
|
423 |
Orders a spark pipe to keep sparks from the flue falling on his gin house and burning it; nearly lost it recently. |
|
|
|
|
436 |
Discounts a man‟s payment on debt for the “parish paper” |
|
|
|
|
443 |
Is serving as a cotton buyer for R. L. Walker, Lloyd‟s Bridge, cotton crop and lists shipments by names of men |
|
|
|
|
Page # of |
Contents of letter |
|---|---|
|
|
|
|
460 |
Rev. J. Parker‟s credit was extended by him due to loss of crop demonstrates Haas‟ concern for his fellow man. |
|
|
|
|
462 |
Cattle shipment sent to Washington, Louisiana. |
|
|
|
|
470 |
Will have to seize African American man‟s corn, etc., for rent owed Dossman. |
|
|
|
|
470-472 |
Letter to nephew, Oct. 22, 1886, says that they have divided parish and “Acadia” will be in full bloom in a few weeks.
Purchases of lumber |
|
|
|
|
505 |
Asks George Elms for a “blank” for Confederate soldiers, Jacob W. Pentawse(?) of the 1st Louisiana Battalion (Wheat‟s), wounded at Manassas, also brother, Daniel. |
|
|
|
|
510 |
Inquires concerning men in the state penitentiary for horse stealing. |
|
|
|
|
511 |
Wants to buy a “jack” and Holstein bull after the Texas State Fair closes |
|
|
|
|
544 |
On the breaking of a “jack.” |
|
|
|
|
547-548 |
Nov. 13, 1886—speaks of labor and anarchist agitations in the North, relieved that the extreme South has been spared so far. |
|
|
|
|
549 |
To his brother, Capt. A. M. Haas at Haasville. |
|
|
|
|
549, 550 |
Speaks of Creole horses and asks if any horse thieves(?) have been arrested recently |
|
|
|
|
566 |
On the renting of a farm he owned |
|
|
|
|
570-572 |
Oct. 15, 1886—on buying “jacks” in New Orleans and Holstein yearling. |
|
|
|
|
576 |
Places an order for children‟s schoolbooks and lists them by title, Nov. 22, 1886. |
|
|
|
|
587 |
Buys hunting supplies such as shells, primers, etc. |
|
|
|
|
596 |
States his prejudice against “drinking” men. |
|
|
|
|
611 |
Letter to his sister, Fanny Moch, at Ingville(?), Germany. |
|
|
|
|
626 |
Cloth goods ordered and listed by types |
|
|
|
|
627 |
Dec. 8, 1886—orders from New Orleans: toys and other items presumably for |
|
Page # of |
Contents of letter |
|---|---|
|
Christmas |
|
|
|
|
|
659 |
Writes V. and A. Meyer & Co., New Orleans, asking about Judge Gervais Baillio‟s property and judgments against it; the judge has written him that it is the first time that he has fallen behind in years. |
|
|
|
|
667 |
Terms made by Haas for renting a place for 1887 |
|
|
|
|
678 |
To M. Lazarro, Ville Platte, Dec. 23, 1886 |
|
|
|
|
692 |
Dec. 28, 1886—learns that there are Creoles (horses) in the Prairie. |
|
|
|
|
700, 702 |
Writes Nashville, Tenn., inquiring as to the price of two “Jacks” |
|
|
|
|
712 |
Dec. 30, 1886—describes where an old rice farmer‟s land is trying to be taken on a legal technicality. |
|
|
|
|
716 |
Letter of introduction for his former bookkeeper of 11 years, John D. Currie |
|
|
|
|
728 |
91 bales of cotton shipped to Washington, Jan. 1887. |
|
|
|
|
729 |
Mentions that he is 18 miles away from a telegraph office. |
|
|
|
|
737 |
Order of hunting shells, etc. |
|
|
|
|
738 |
Orders tax receipt for various local persons. |
|
|
|
|
740 |
To J. Massie Martin, New Orleans, Jan. 11, 1887—concerning the Farmers‟ Convention to meet in Lake Charles and will support Martin‟s recommendation. |
|
|
|
|
743 |
Writes Judge Baillio saying V. & A. Meyer & Co. in New Orleans would have been happy to make the loan |
|
|
|
|
745 |
Writes G. Katz, Treasurer, N. O., and lists the names of 5 donors and the amounts given to the Jewish Widows and Orphans‟ Home |
|
|
|
|
751 |
Posts bond for the Johnson brothers who were arrested for trespassing on U. S. timber land; thinks them innocent. |
|
|
|
|
756-757 |
Gives advice to a school teacher at Godwin‟s Mill, La.; states that Piney Woods people are poor but honest. |
|
|
|
|
767 |
Writes concerning the payment of taxes for a number of people in his area. |
|
|
|
|
Page # of |
Contents of letter |
|---|---|
|
|
|
|
774 |
Writes and lists other contributions to the Widows and Orphans‟ Association by the doctors Hawkins and Haas (different names from p. 745) |
|
|
|
|
776 |
Writes his sister in Germany and sends her relief |
|
|
|
|
780 |
Sends a gypsy mule and horse to a buyer |
|
|
|
|
789 |
Writes debtor that he will take stock in lieu of cash on a debt |
|
|
|
|
790 |
Returns tax receipts where an overcharge has been made; lists 15 names; states that poll taxes have been charged to two women and asks tax assessor to correct same |
|
|
|
|
791 |
Defends the Johnson brothers against trespassing |
|
|
|
|
803 |
Has paid court costs in a “dirty” little lawsuit |
|
|
|
|
809 |
Writes his son, Dr. John A., at Chataignier, La. |
|
|
|
|
809 |
Writes that William Prescott wishes to sell his 1,700 acre plantation. |
|
|
|
|
814 |
Orders riding equipment from New Orleans and lists items needed |
|
|
|
|
813-815 |
Orders cloth and articles of women‟s apparel |
|
|
|
|
836 |
Sends commission as a road overseer from the Police Jury |
|
|
|
|
848 |
Orders a “jack” from Nashville, Tenn. |
|
|
|
|
861 |
Purchases hardware, ammunition, etc. |
|
|
|
|
864 |
Pays the licenses for 5 men in his area (to the courthouse) |
|
|
|
|
866 |
To S. L. Compton, Oakland Plantation, Bayou Boeuf, trying to sell mules and horses |
|
|
|
|
872 |
In answer to an inquiry states that Louis Oliff in his region makes bricks |
|
|
|
|
874 |
Writes Y. Vidrine, Ville Platte, President of the Ville Platte Tournament and Railroad Club, saying that he is glad he is on the committee and will try to get subscriptions |
|
|
|
|
877 |
To Bertrand Weil, Alexandria, although some friends have received their invitations to the ball, he has not. |
|
|
|
|
887 |
Mar. 4, 1887—ships 86 hides to New Orleans via Washington |
|
Page # of |
Contents of letter |
|---|---|
|
|
|
|
899 |
To Thomas H. Lewis—refuting the statement that court hasn‟t met in the last six months; discusses illness of official |
|
|
|
|
908 |
Offers to sell mule and horse |
|
|
|
|
914 |
To H. & A. Kahn, Evergreen, La., Mar. 12, 1887—writes that he would not condone violence and bulldozing against them, even if it meant death; glad entire community did not condone it. |
|
|
|
|
915 |
Writes to Felix Bouar, Cottonport, La., a similar letter as the one above concerning bulldozing. |
|
|
|
|
918 |
Asks friend in New Orleans to check with the Times Democrat office to ascertain the best cost available for advertising in the newspaper and printing circulars; wants the Texas and Pacific Railroad to make a branch to Ville Platte |
|
|
|
|
929 |
At next Police Jury meeting, promises to present a motion for money for a bridge (near Cheneyville) |
|
|
|
|
932 |
Mar. 1887—to John D. Currie, Ville Platte, expressing surprise that Old Tatum and Conway want to nominate someone against Haas; promises to protect Currie even if they try to bulldoze him as was done in Evergreen and Cottonport. |
|
|
|
|
934 |
Shipped 36 dry skins to New Orleans |
|
|
|
|
938 |
To M. Lazarro, Ville Platte, Mar. 19, 1887—sends his commission for road overseer. |
|
|
|
|
954 |
Mar. 25, 1887—writes of African American man arrested in Avoyelles for horse stealing and suspects that he is also guilty of the murder of Young. |
|
|
|
|
960-961 |
Two letters. One to Auburn, Ky., asks about buying horses and “jacks;” one to Nashville, Tennessee, concerning prices for jacks. |
|
|
|
|
974, 987 |
Letters to J. A. Erwin, Science Hill, La., from Haas answering charge made to Erwin that Haas (as Postmaster?) has read his mail. |
|
|
|
|
984 |
Writes that he has received the wine cask |
|
|
|
|
997 |
Last page of the volume |
|
Subject |
Date |
Description of relevant documents |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
Jewish merchants--Louisiana. |
1886-1887 |
Letter book kept by a Jewish businessman from Bayou Chicot, Louisiana, containing correspondence with other Jewish firms, including V. & A. Meyer & Co. of New Orleans, and others. (For names represented see the index in the front of the volume.) |
|
|
|
|
|
Jews--Louisiana--Charities. |
1886-1887 |
Contributions from residents in St. Landry Parish for the Jewish Widows and Orphans Home, New Orleans, and toward the rebuilding of a synagogue in Ingville (?), Germany, pages 81, 745, 774. |
|
|
|
|
|
Saint Landry Parish (La.)--History--19th century. |
1886-1887 |
Correspondence from a Bayou Chicot businessman concerning residents, crops, politics, and social conditions in that part of St. Landry Parish which became Acadia Parish later. Description written to W. W. Cooper of Pennsylvania of the St. Landry country containing details on its physical features and its people, p. 149; description of the “Piney Woods,” pp. 318, 326 (1886). |
|
|
|
|
|
Acadia Parish (La.)--History--19th century. |
1886-1887 |
Correspondence from a Bayou Chicot businessman concerning residents, crops, politics, and social conditions in that part of St. Landry Parish which became Acadia Parish later. Two letters discussing the movement to form a new parish out of St. Landry Parish and the eventual formation of Acadia Parish, pp. 391, 470 (1886). |
|
|
|
|
|
Cattle trade--Louisiana. |
1886-1887 |
Letters describing the collecting of cattle from the Piney Woods and their marketing and sale of hides. |
|
|
|
|
|
Horse trading--Louisiana. |
1886-1887 |
Correspondence concerning the buying and selling of Creole horses, ponies, and mares, mules, and jack asses; also, letters to dealers in New Orleans, Nashville, Kentucky, and Texas regarding horses and mules; order of riding apparatus, p. 817. |
|
|
|
|
|
Floods--Louisiana. |
1886-1887 |
Details on the flood covering Bayou Cocodrie, Elm Bayou, Black Lake, Bayou Boeuf, and Little Crocodile Lake area in June of 1886, pp. 174-218, and requesting state aid for the flood victims, p. 220. |
|
Subject |
Date |
Description of relevant documents |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
Louisiana--Politics and government--1865-1950. |
1886-1887 |
Letters written from Bayou Chicot by a businessman, police juror, and member of the parish Democratic Executive Committee, relating to matters on the ward level, voting, support of candidates and issues, the Republican Party police jury appointments, and with state officials and politicians. References to two instances of “bulldozing” in Avoyelles Parish, without any particulars, one at Evergreen, p. 914, and one at Cottonport, p. 915; promise to protect a friend if bulldozing is tried in St. Landry, p. 932 (1887). |
|
|
|
|
|
Cotton trade--Louisiana. |
1886-1887 |
Correspondence with factors in New Orleans regarding cotton shipped from St. Landry and Rapides Parishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Lumber--Louisiana. |
1886-1887 |
Letters discussing the cutting and selling of timber and occasional references to local sawmills. |
|
|
|
|
|
Crime--Louisiana--Saint Landry Parish. |
1886-1887 |
Letters discussing crimes committed locally, the arrest of suspects, and posting of bond for offenders, the inconvenience caused by distance of the parish seat in trying crimes, and other matters. |
|
|
|
|
|
Fishing--Louisiana. |
1886 |
Account of excellent fishing grounds at Belle Cheney Springs and one trip which resulted in over 400 perch. |
|
|
|
|
|
Stack
Location |
Reel |
Contents (with dates) |
|
|
|
|
|
Mss.MF:H |
1 |
Samuel Haas Letterpress Copybook April 15, 1886 -- April 1, 1887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|