American Psychological Association Division 40 (Clinical Neuropsychology) Records

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APPENDIX V

REPORT OF THE DIVISION 40 TASK FORCE ON

EDUCATION, ACCREDITATION, AND CREDENTIALING

Guidelines Regarding the Use of Non-doctoral Personnel in Clinical Neuropsychological Assessment.

INTRODUCTION

The guidelines regarding the use of non-doctoral personnel in clinical neuropsychological assessment represent a continuation of previous documents from the Task Force (Task Force, 1987, 1988). The document below presents a general position regarding the use of non-doctoral personnel, and delineates the role of such personnel in the general context of clinical neuropsychological assessment. The committee members who participated in the development of this document included R.A. Bornstein (Chair), Linas Bieliauskas, Lloyd Cnipe, James Horn, Edith Kaplan, Roberta White, Alan Yozawitz.

USE OF NON-DOCTORAL PERSONNEL IN
NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT

The practice of Clinical Neuropsychology involves the integration of data derived from a variety of sources which may include clinical or diagnostic patient interviews, clinical histories, and interpretation of data from various neuropsychological measures. There is a broad range of practice in regard to the use of neuropsychological measures in the assessment of behavioral consequences of impaired brain function. In the use of neuropsychological assessment techniques, individual psychologists may elect to perform their own assessment (in whole or in part) in order to directly observe specific aspects of behavior. However, there is no obligation for all psychologists to perform their own assessments in this manner. One practice in Clinical Neuropsychology includes the supervised participation of non-doctoral personnel (technicians, psychometrists, psychometricians, psychological assistants, etc. depending on the venue). The use of such technicians is a common and accepted practice when the supervising psychologist maintains and monitors high standards of quality assurance as suggested for such work in the General Guidelines for Providers of Psychological Services, (American Psychological Association, 1987); Specialty Guidelines for the Delivery of Psychological Services by Clinical Psychologists, American Psychological Association, 1981); and Ethical Principles of Psychologists, (American Psychological Association, 1981).
 

The Clinical Neuropsychologist
1991, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 20-23

REPORT OF THE DIVISION 40 TASK FORCE ON EDUCATION,
ACCREDITATION AND CREDENTIALING

Recommendations for Education and Training of
Non-doctoral Personnel in Clinical Neuropsychology

The use of non-doctoral personnel (at both the Bachelor s degree and Masters degree level) is a common, recognized, and accepted practice in many areas of psychology when supervised by a qualified licensed psychologist who maintains and monitors high standards of quality assurance. In all such situations, these individuals represent the extension of the licensed psychologist, and fulfil limited and clearly circumscribed roles. The use of such non-doctoral personnel is consistent with the policies and procedures defined by the American Psychological Association (General Guidelines for Providers of Psychological Services, APA, 1987; Specialty Guidelines for the Delivery of Psychological Services by Clinical Psychologists, APA, 198 1; and Ethical Principles of Psychologists, APA, 198 1). In addition, the use of non-doctoral personnel in the area of clinical neuropsychological assessment has been previously addressed (Division 40 Task Force on Education, Accreditation and Credentialing, 1989). That document endorses the use of such personnel in neuropsychological assessment, and defines the roles and responsibilities of psychologists who elect to utilize such personnel. Discussion has arisen in several constituencies regarding the requisite training and educational qualifications for non-doctoral personnel involved in neuropsychological assessment. The current document sets forward some recommended areas of education and training for these personnel (hereafter termed psychometrists). The committee members who contributed to the development of this document included R.A. Bornstein (chair), Roberta White, and James Horn.

Education

Psychometrists should have a Bachelors degree from a regionally accredited college or university, preferably with a major in Psychology. This basic educational background provides individuals with the necessary background in the science of psychology, and provides the basic academic course work which serves as a foundation upon which further training in neuropsychological test administration can be based. This course work typically includes instruction in Abnormal Psychology, Personality, Statistics, and Psychological Testing. Individuals who have completed degrees with non-Psychology majors may also have completed course work in this area. Individuals who do not have this academic background should be provided with specific information to supplement their training in neuropsychological test administration.
 

Training


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